Answer:
CRISPR-Cas9 is a DNA modification technique derived from a bacterial defense mechanism.
This breakthrough innovation allows the deletion and insertion of genes in a simple, fast and efficient way, much like "DNA scissors".
The CRISPR-Cas9 method is increasingly used in laboratories because it has several advantages over the DNA cutting enzymes developed before it.
First advantage, it is much easier to use (compared to other gene-editing tools). It has already allowed several teams of researchers to target several genes at once, including in human cells.
Other major advantages resulting from the simplicity of the system: its speed and its low cost. The CRISPR-Cas9 method takes only a few days (instead of a few months) and is at least ten times less expensive than those used before.
CRISPR-Cas9 is therefore a tool of disconcerting ease to modify the genome of many types of cells (to produce a protein for example), in bacteria, plants, animals and perhaps one day in humans.
Answer:
Earthquakes are most likely to occur near oceans because of the ocean plates sliding against one another
Explanation:
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BRAINLIEST PLEASE</h2>
Answer:
The amino acids are important for the growth of almost all the organisms from the yeast to humans. While culturing yeast at the lab conditions, proper growth media is required.
The yeast is not able to make leucine. When this yeast is grown in the YPD plate, the growth of yeast is supported. The YPD consists of peptones, glucose and yeast extract. This media is enriched with all the components required for the yeast growth. The SD plate is also known as synthetic plate that do not contain the essential amino acids and consists of only nitrogenous bases. The mutant yeast will unable to grown in this media as leucine is not available. The mutant can be grown on this plate if the plate is supplied with the external media consisting of leucine and other essential amino acids.
<u>Answer:</u>
The main function of the ozone layer is to block most of the sun's damaging rays from reaching Earth.
Option: (b)
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The stratosphere containing high level of ozone molecules about 30 km to 50 km altitude helps to absorb the sun's ultra violate rays.
- In its absence, it would be very difficult for anything to survive. Plants cannot live and grow as the UV light causes weakening of plants.
- It causes skin cancers. The increase in UV flux will lead to increase in sunburn, blindness, cataract, causing potentially death of animals and plants.