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The rate of change of the angle of elevation when the firework is 40 feet above the ground is 0.12 radians/second.
First we will draw a right angle triangle ΔABC, where ∠B = 90°
Lets, assume the height(AB) = h and base(BC)= x
If the angle of elevation, ∠ACB = α, then
tan(α) =
Taking inverse trigonometric function, α = tan⁻¹ () .............(1)
As we need to find the rate of change of the angle of elevation, so we will differentiate both sides of equation (1) with respect to time (t) :
Here, the firework is launched from point B at the rate of 10 feet/second and when it is 40 feet above the ground it reaches point A,
that means h = 40 feet and = 10 feet/second.
C is the observer's position which is 50 feet away from the point B, so x = 50 feet.
= 0.12 (Rounding up to two decimal places)
So, the rate of change of the angle of elevation is 0.12 radians/second.
The equation that represents the array (rectangles and area) multiplication model that sows two grey shaded columns of length one ninth each and three rows with dots of width one fourth each is option <em>a</em>
a) The equation with fractions two ninths times three fourths is equal to six thirty sixths
An array representation of a multiplication is a rectangular visual order of positioning of rows and columns that indicates the terms of a multiplication equation.
Please find attached the area model to multiply the fractions
The terms of the equation represented by the model are indicated by the two columns of length one ninth each shaded grey and the three rows of width one fourth each covered with dots, such that the equation can be presented as follows;
The equation that the model represents is therefore;
- The equation with fractions two ninths times three fourths is equal to six thirty sixths
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