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3 years ago

2. Calculate; The acceleration of any object due to Earth's gravity is -9.81 m/s. For every

Physics

1 answer:

RideAnS [48]3 years ago

8 0

As the time of motion increases, the velocity of the object increases downwards.

The given parameters;

acceleration due to gravity, g = -9.81 m/s²
velocity of the object, v₀ = 9.8 m/s

The final velocity of the object at different time is calculated as follows;

when the time = 1 second;

v = v₀ - gt

v = 9.8 - 9.8(1)

v = 0

when the time = 2 second;

v = v₀ - gt

v = 9.8 - 9.8(2)

v = -9.8 m/s

when the time = 3 second;

v = v₀ - gt

v = 9.8 - 9.8(3)

v = -19.6 m/s

Thus, we can conclude that as the time of motion increases, the velocity of the object increases downwards.

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An elevator car has a mass of 750 kg, and its three passengers have a combined mass of 135 kg. If the elevator and its passenger

joja [24]

Answer:

The change in gravitational potential energy is -1.80x10⁵ J.

Explanation:

The change in gravitational potential energy is given by:

$\Delta E_{p} = E_{p_{f}} - E_{p_{i}}$

$\Delta E_{p} = mgh_{f} - mgh_{i}$

Where:

"i" is for final and "f" for final

m: is the mass

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h: is the height

For the car and the passengers we have:

$\Delta E_{p} = m_{T}g(h_{f} - h_{i}) = (750 kg + 135 kg)9.81 m/s^{2}(0 - 20.7 m) = -1.80 \cdot 10^{5} J$

The minus sign is because when the elevator car and the passengers are up they have a bigger gravitational potential energy than when they are in the ground.

Therefore, the change in gravitational potential energy is -1.80x10⁵ J.

I hope it helps you!

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is group 1? a. alkali metals b. alkaline earth metals c. halogens d. transition metals

Elanso [62]

The answer is A. Alkali metals

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A uniformly charged conducting sphere of 1.3 m diameter has a surface charge density of 8.1 µc/m2. (a) find the net charge on th

8_murik_8 [283]

The surface charge density = q/A So q = surface charge density x Area The surface area of a sphere of radius R is 4*Pi*R^2. R = d/2 where d is diameter. This leaves us with 1.3/2 = 0.65. Area = 4 * pie * (0.65)^2 = 5.30998. So the net charge q = 8.1 * 10^(-6) * 5.30998 = 42.47998 * 10^(-6) The Total electric flux = Q/e_0 where , 8.854 Ă— 10â’12, e_0 is permitivity of free space. So Flux = 42.47998 * 10^(-6) / 8.854 * 10(â’12) = 4.833 * 10^(-6 - (-12)) = 4.833 * 10^(6)

8 0

3 years ago

Bonds: Including Carbon Compounds Quick Check

Sever21 [200]

Metallic bonds are responsible for many properties of metals, such as conductivity. This is because the bonds can shift because valence electrons are held loosely and move freely. That is option C.

<h3>What are metallic bonds?</h3>

Metallic bonds are defined as those bonds that causes the electrostatic attraction between metal cations and delocalized electrons of another metallic substance.

The characteristics of a metallic compound with metallic bonds include the following:

strength,

malleability,

ductility,

thermal and electrical conductivity,

opacity and

luster.

The metallic bonds of these metallic atoms gives them conductivity features because the electrons from the outer shells of the metal atoms are delocalised , and are free to move through the whole structure.

Learn more about metals here:

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5 0

2 years ago

The downsprue leading into the runner of a certain mold has a length of 175 mm. The cross-sectional area at the base of the spru

adoni [48]

Answer:

(a) Velocity at bottom is 1.85 m/s

(b) Volume flow rate is 7.4 x 10⁻⁴ m³/s.

Explanation:

(a)

Applying Bernoulli's Equation on both ends of the down sprue, with the assumptions that every point is at atmospheric pressure and the liquid metal at the pouring basin is at zero velocity. The equation then becomes:

V = √2gh

where,

V = velocity at bottom of down sprue

h = height of down sprue = 175 mm = 0.175 m

V = √2(9.8 m/s²)(0.175 m)

V = 1.85 m/s

(b)

The volume flow rate is given as:

Volume Flow Rate = (V)(A)

where,

V = velocity at bottom = 1.85 m/s

A = Area of bottom = 400 mm² = 0.0004 m²

Therefore,

Volume Flow Rate = (1.85 m/s)(0.0004 m²)

Volume Flow Rate = 7.4 x 10⁻⁴ m³/s = 740 cm³/s

(c)

The time required to fill the cavity is given as:

Volume Flow Rate = V/t

where,

V = Volume of mold Cavity = 0.001 m³

t = time required to fill the cavity = ?

Therefore,

t = V/Volume Flow Rate

t = 0.001 m³/7.4 x 10⁻⁴ m³/s

t = 1.35 s

5 0

3 years ago