Answer:
Market Testing Stage
Explanation:
This was a new venture for Nicole. She wanted to try something new for the first time as compared to the normal business routine she had. So, she took the advice of her friend and combined spices after which, she distributed a first batch to grocery stores in Portland Seattle. She did this to test her product, to see how well customers would take this innovation. The feedback gained from the grocery stores she supplied to will be a determinant if she should continue mass production or not. That point is what we call Market testing stage.
Answer:
A. Deadweight loss = 125 units.
B. Deadweight loss = 25 units.
Explanation:
In a free market and completely efficient economy, the consumer surplus equals the producer surplus. Both benefits of free trade. When consumers o producers have a minor surplus, necessarily implies a loss on eficiency, usually caused by government regulations like taxes or price ceilings.
The amount of welfare lost is measure by the difference between consumer and producer surplus.
In the first case:
|Consumer surplus - producer surplus| = 25 units
|250- 125| = 125 units
And in the second case:
|180- 155| = 25 units
Because NDP stands for National Domestic Product which means everything that is produced in the country e.g. the US, and abroad from companies that are American.
Whereas, GDP is just from goods and services made in the country and in its borders.
Strict, which is the highest level of scrutiny is the level of scrutiny affirmation action policies must meet.
There are 3 levels of scrutiny:
1) Strict (highest level)
2) Intermediate (a little less demanding)
3) Rational Basis Review (lowest level)
I believe the correct answer is true. <span>For every decision you make, there is a trade-off. A decision is always accompanied by two choices. One of these choices is the better. Every choice has its own advantage and disadvantage so that a trade off will always be present. Hope this answers the question.</span>
