Answer
About 10% energy is converted to biomass from one trophic level to another trophic level.
Explanation
Food chain is composed of different trophic level which are classified on the basis of their mood of food obtain. These include
1. Producers (photosynthetic)
2. Primary consumers (herbivore)
3. secondary consumer (Carnivore)
4. Tertiary consumer (carnivore)
5.Quaternary consumer (Carnivore)
6. Decomposer
As larvae are hatched by insects which belong to second trophic level. About 90% of energy in food is lost at each trophic level. As move down the trophic level the number of organism also decreases in each trophic level. Therefore, energy transfer from one trophic level to another is like a pyramid.
Answer:
Translocation
Explanation:
Changes in chromosome include deletions, duplications, inversions, and translocations.
- Deletion occurs when an end of a chromosome breaks off.
- Duplication is the presence of a chromosome segment more than once in the same chromosome.
- Translocation is when a fragment of chromosomal breakage join a nonhomologous chromosome.
- Reciprocal translocation is a chromosome abnormality caused by exchange of parts between non-homologous chromosomes.
- Robertsonian translocation occurs when two non-homologous chromosomes get attached, meaning that given two healthy pairs of chromosomes, one of each pair "sticks" together.
Answer:
B. 100 percent yellow seeds
Explanation:
When a gene has two alleles and one allele is dominant over the other, the dominant allele is expressed in the heterozygous state and the expression of the recessive allele is masked. According to the given information, the allele for yellow seed color is dominant over the allele for the green seed color.
Let's assume that the allele "Y" gives yellow color to the seeds while the allele "y" is responsible for green seed color. A cross between two pure breeding yellow seeded (YY) and green seeded (yy) plants would produce all the yellow seeded progeny with genotype "Yy".
YY (Yellow) x yy (green) = Yy (yellow)
