Well, first off it tells you the number of valence electrons (because that’s what those are valence electrons) it also tells you how that atom is going to bond with other atoms (whether it will tend to loose or gain electrons when in chemical bonds). It also can show how reactive an element is (if it has eight or in some cases two then it won’t react because that outer shell is full)...basically it tells you the chemical properties of that atom
mitochondria and chloroplasts, which have their own DNA and membranes, suggests that these organelles descended from prokaryotes that were engulfed by a larger cell.
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Denaturation, in biology, process modifying the molecular structure of a protein
Denaturation can occur when proteins and nucleic acids are subjected to elevated temperature or to extremes of pH, or to nonphysiological concentrations of salt, organic solvents, urea, or other chemical agents.
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c. meiosis I and II results in two cell divisions
