John Adams appointed Marshall as a Supreme Court Chief Justice
Stare decisis is a legal doctrine that obligates courts to follow historical cases when making a ruling on a similar case. ... Simply put, it binds courts to follow legal precedents set by previous decisions. Stare decisis is a Latin term meaning "to stand by that which is decided."
Answer:
a run down neighbourhood
Explanation:
this theory is based on disordered areas, which will be more likely to have higher crime rates than affluent neighbourhoods.
Answer:
I think it is the middle one?
Explanation:
Answer: Strict Scrutiny
Explanation:
Strict Scrutiny can be defined as the highest form of judicial review,
which court uses to determine whether some certain laws are within the constitution. Strict scrutiny is widely and mostly used by the competent court of law when the government is sued by the accuser. The law also establishes a ban on some contents, which includes writing of threats to the President of the United States.