C. Enzymes increase the rate of the chemical reactions carried out during metabolism.
Mitosis is the division that results in two “daughter” cells. Both of these daughter cells have the same number of chromosomes as the “parent” cell.
Mitosis consists of 4 phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Prophase: the DNA is copied and the chromosomes pair up
Metaphase: the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
Anaphase: sister chromatids are pulled apart from each other towards opposite sides of the cell
Telophase: the cell begins to pinch in the middle and separates into two identical daughter cells
Answer: c. nephron
Explanation: The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney, which actively filters blood and generates urine. The nephron is made of the renal corpuscle and renal tubule. Cortical nephrons are located within the renal cortex, whilst juxtamedullary nephrons are observed inside the renal cortex near the renal medulla.
Maintenance of normal sinus rhythm
antidysrhytmic drugs are used to treat abnormal rhythm of the heart. Abnormal rhythm is usually due to the irregular electrical stimulation of the electrical activity of the heart. This can work by correcting the cardiac function there are four classes of this drugs such as Class I for sodium channels, Class II which are the beta blocker, Class III which are the drugs that prolong repolarization and Class IV which are the calcium channel blocker.
POLLEN GRAIN, SEED COAT, MEGASPORANGIUM AND EMBRYO. <--- ANSWER
Gymnosperms are seed bearing plants, which do not have the combination of specialized features that characterized the flowering plants.