Answer:
fault (or fault line) - fracture in the Earth's crust
Explanation:
The unified cell theory states that: all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cellsarise from existing cells. Rudolf Virchow later made important contributions to this theory. ... Thecell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in living things.
Hutton: created the idea that a (water erosion basically)continuing process formed and destroyed the rocks and soils of the Earth and that the process was a never ending loop.
Hutton laid the conceptual foundation for uniformitarianism geology
Lyell: added names and ages to the different layers of rocks
Lyell built the structure of geology upon that foundation