Answer:
A qualitative correlation between the extent of interaction between various Lewis acids and bases has been achieved by classifying the acids or bases into two classes: hard and soft in his theory of Hard and Soft Acids and Bases – HSAB. Acid-base reactions are then treated by the general principle that hard acids prefer to combine with hard bases and soft acids prefer to combine with soft bases (and vice versa). The criterion of hardness (or softness) is ascribed to the “hardness” of the electron cloud associated with any species. A firmly held electron-cloud with low polarizability makes a species “hard”, while an easily polarizable electron cloud characterizes the species as “soft”. A third category with intermediate character appears in the borderline.
Based on this information, tell us your best guess.
Answer:
Na₂SO₄
Explanation:
Assume that you have 100 g of the compound.
Then you have 32.37 g Na, 22.57 g S, and 45.05 g O.
1. Calculate the moles of each element.
Moles of Na = 32.37 × 1/22.99 = 1.408 mol Na
Moles of S = 22.57 × 1/32.06 = 0.7040 mol S
Moles of O = 45.05 × 1/16.00 = 2.816 mol O
2. Calculate the <em>molar ratio</em>s.
Divide all values by the smallest number.
Na: 1.408/0.7040 = 2.000
S: 0.7040/0.7040 = 1
O: 2.816/0.7040 = 4.000
3. Determine the empirical formula
Round off all numbers to the closest integer.
Na: 2
S: 1
O: 4
The empirical formula is Na₂SO₄.
Answer:
The sky looks different in each nighttime section of the artifact because the artifact sections represent different seasons. ... Different constellations are visible on different nights throughout the year because of the earth's orbit. The Earth orbits around the sun. A full orbit is 365 days or one year.
Explanation:
Calcium will loose one electron. Fluorine will gain one electron. Lithium will loose one electron. Argon will not loose any because it already has a full valence level. Aluminium will loose 3 electrons.