<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Molar mass
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Stoichiometry involves the study of quantitative relationships between the amounts of reactants used and products formed by a chemical reaction.
- A conversion factor is a ratio of coefficients found in a balanced reaction, which can be used to inter-convert the amount of products and reactants.
- Molar ratios, or conversion factors, identify the number of moles of each reactant needed to form a certain number of moles of each product.
Answer:
Phosphorus makes 5 bonds with other atoms
Explanation:
has total 32 number of valence electrons (P has 5 , O has 6 and Cl has 7 valence electrons).
These valence electrons are used to draw Lewis structure of
.
Formal charge on an atom = (no. of valence electrons of the atom)-(no. of covalent bonds attached to the atom)-(no. of electrons in lone pair of the atom)
Applying octet rule (atoms have eight electrons in their valence shell) and minimizing formal charge of
, it has been found that P makes total 5 bonds with rest of the atoms.
Lewis structure of
along with formal charge (in parentheses) has been given below.
Answer:

Explanation:
Reactions:
With: ![K_1=\frac{[NO][O]}{[NO_2]}=6.8*10^{-49}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_1%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNO%5D%5BO%5D%7D%7B%5BNO_2%5D%7D%3D6.8%2A10%5E%7B-49%7D)

With: ![K_2=\frac{[NO_2}{[O_3][NO]}=5.8*10^{-34}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_2%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNO_2%7D%7B%5BO_3%5D%5BNO%5D%7D%3D5.8%2A10%5E%7B-34%7D)
To achive the reaction we combine those two reactions:
The equilibrium constant:

2000N in the direction of tugboat B
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Force by tugboat A = 2000N
Force by tugboat B = 4000N
Unknown;
Net force on barge = ?
Solution:
The net force on the barge would be the resultant of the force on the barge.
Net force = Force on tugboat A - tugboat B
Net force = 2000N - 4000N = -2000N
The net force is directed towards the direction of the second barge i.e tugboat B of greater force.
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