Answer:d. external locus of control
Explanation:
Locus of control is a concept that refers to how we feel in control of things that happen to us or out of control depending on each individual's attitudes towards their own lives. Let us say you were facing challenges how you feel about their outcome will depend on your locus of control , if you believe that everything is beyond your personal control, and outside forces are more powerful than you are, psychologist refer to this person as having an external locus of control. This is a person who feels that nothing is in their hands , there is nothing they can do to influence a positive change in their lives.
This can make a person give up on trying to influence change in their lives and accept failure because they believe there is a powerful external force acting against them.
Julio is that person , she believes no amount of work can bring her any success because the system is created to work against her ethnical group.
If she had internal locus of control she would have believed in her hard work and that everything is in her hands to bring positive change in her life.
Brain and it's ability to store information. Also by saying a word or a name for example three times can make you remember something more clearly.
Answer:
bounded rationality
Explanation:
When decisions are constrained by time and costs, or when information available is partly accessible or incomplete, then bounded rationality limits our decision making. Even in conditions when we would think that we are acting on behalf of reason, there will be always some constraints that prevent us from being rational.
The decision makes that work in small and big organizations are aware of this and therefore they try to take into account the bounded rationality factors.
In this sense, managers will always pursue to play the more rational approach while taking decisions, and the use of computers and having the complete picture as well as the most information will somehow lessen the effect of bounded rationality, and despite it, a decision will always be human even if its aided with data served by a computer, as compared to a complete environment where only machines would operate in a cold-hearted and fully rational world.