<span>1. List five observations Darwin made about the Amblyrhynchus lizards.
a. They measure about 2-3 feet long.
b. They are cold-blooded.
c. They feed on crab and sea lion feces.
d. They are the only marine iguanas in the world.
e. Their nostrils are connected to salt glands that allow them to expel excess sea salt.
</span><span>2. Describe two examples of structural adaptations that Darwin observed.
a. </span><span>Darwin discovered that finches in the Galapagos have thirteen different kinds of beaks.
b. </span>Darwin observed two kinds of giant tortoises that are distinguished by the shapes of their carapaces (dome-shaped and saddle-shaped).
3. <span>Describe two behavioral adaptations that Darwin observed.
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a. <span>The marine iguanas have developed several ways of coping with the cold. At night, they huddle together for warmth.
b. </span>In the face of famine, the marine iguanas have adapted by having the ability to shrink their body size. They are able to grow back to their original size once the food is supply increases.
4. <span>Explain how these observations influenced his theory of evolution?
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These observations led Darwin to believe that if a certain trait is more advantageous in a specific environment, then the carriers of that trait are more likely to survive into adulthood and to generate offspring than those who do not have that trait. Eventually, the advantageous traits for a species will proliferate. Darwin later called this as "survival of the fittest".
Answer:
The correct answer is option E.
Explanation:
The effect on the growth of the full sunlight and green light or the increased carbon dioxide and normal air. There are several effects that can affect the growth of the plant can be affected. Provided options are directly or indirectly affects the variables that are unknown but can affect the growth of plants.
Increased in carbon dioxide does not leads to the decrease of other essential gasses in substantial amount, common uniform strain of seedlings are also cause effects the experiment of plant growth in specific manner. Light is also one of influential and limitation factor that affects the growth of the plant.
Thus, the correct answer is is option E.
Answer: The correct answer is- B) Ecosystem.
Ecosystem can be described as a group of living organisms present in a particular area that are interacting with each other as well as the non living components of that environment.
In other words, it is the interaction between biotic ( living such as plants and animals) and abiotic ( non living such as temperature, air, water) components of an environment.
Example- Pond ecosystem, lake ecosystem.
The magnetosphere interacts with solar flares. It helps to redirect them. Otherwise, the Earth would be greatly heated and human life would become much harder to sustain, as homeostasis would require better cooling mechanisms.
