Answer:
plasmid
Explanation:
The human insulin gene is inserted into each plasmid. The plasmid acts as a vector - it is used to transfer DNA from one organism to another. Bacterial cells are made to take up the genetically modified plasmids.
AUG ACU CCC GAC UAA (mRNA)
UAC UGA GGG CUG AUU (tRNA)
The activation energy must be reached. The catalyst makes lower energy pathways available.
B) The chromatids of each chromosome are separated.