Answer:
were is tha picture i can answer that if don't have pictures
Answer:
The answer is;
Deviation is the difference between the observed value of a quantity and the true value, residual is the difference between the observed value of a quantity and the mean of the observed values
Explanation:
The error of an observed value is the deviation of the observed value from the true value of a quantity of interest (for example, a population mean).
The residual of an observed value is the difference between the observed value and the estimated value of the quantity of interest (for example, a sample mean)
Answer: Error of Central Tendency is called when exercise evaluators describe all activities as average in order to avoid making difficult decisions.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.011
Explanation:
The two differentiation for the two parameters such as units of labor and units of capital can be represented as shown below:
If z (production) = f(x,y) = x^0.75y^0.25
Where: x represents the units of labor and y represents the units of capital.
Thus, using differential, the change in production will be:
= 0.75x^(0.75-1)y^0.25 + 0.25(x^0.75)y^(0.25-1) = 0.75x^(-0.25)y^0.25 + 0.25x^0.75y^(-0.75)
x = 25+1 = 26; y = 19
dz = 0.75*26^(-0.25)*(19^0.25) + 0.25*26^0.75*(19^(-0.75)) = 0.75*0.443*2.09 + 0.25*11.51*0.11 = 0.694+0.317 = 1.011
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
<u>To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 162,000 / (90 - 36)
Break-even point in units= 3,000
<u>The break-even point in units is the number of units required to cover for the fixed costs.</u> At this point, the net income is zero. When cost increase, there are necessary more units to break even.
Fixed cost increase= break-even point in units increases
Unitary variable cost increase= contribution margin decreases. Break-even point in units increases
Selling price increase= break-even point in units decreases.
