Panning Is to separate gold from the dirt. Hope this helps. :3
The answer to the question is D
Answer:
Medieval philosophers believed a ruler should be most concerned with taking over other countries; Machiavelli argued that a ruler should only worry about his own country. ... Medieval philosophers believed a ruler should be ruthless and fearless; Machiavelli believed leaders should be compassionate and kind above all else.
Fair marketing... I m not sure tho
They were called Scribes.