Answer:
Option B is correct.
Explanation:
In order to answer this question correctly, we first need to understand the law of demands.
Law of demands: It says that the relationship of price and quantity demanded is inversely proportional. It means if the price of a particular product goes high, then the quantity of demand will be reduced. Similarly, if the price of the product is low then the quantity of demanded will be higher.
Here,
Option B is the most relevant to the Law of Demand which says that Kathleen eats more steak when the price is low. It means when the price is low, the quantity of steak demanded is higher in Kathleen's case. Furthermore, Kathleen eats less when the price is high. It means, when the price of steak is higher then the quantity of steak demanded from Kathleen is low.
Hence, Option B is the correct option which fulfills the law of demand.
Answer: raise; reduce
Explanation:
A Supply shock is described as a situation where the supply of a good changes suddenly/ abruptly due to an unforeseen event.
Supply shocks can be positive but are usually negative so we will assume the supply shock is negative here.
If there is a negative supply shock, the amount of goods being produced will reduce abruptly which will force the supply curve to shift left.
It will then intercept the the demand curve at an equilibrium level that has a higher price and a lower quantity of output.
Think of it this way. Negative supply shock ⇒ less goods ⇒ scarcity ⇒ higher prices.
Answer:
The correct option is E , laissez-faire
Explanation:
Option A,autocratic is not correct since the scenario painted an opposite scenario and autocratic approach to management means the manager tells the subordinates what to do.
Bureaucratic is when decision making is slow because many stakeholders are expected to jointly decide.
However,laissez-faire is an approach where subordinates are allowed to think out of the box and get tasks accomplished without manager's interference.
Answer:
c. Exporting
Explanation:
Exporting strategy -
It offers the prospective of new markets , better profit , more sales and wider spread of customers .
The strategy can even make the person successful .
The strategy of export is based on the assessment of the position and the research into a promising opportunities .
Hence , from the options given , the most appropriate is the Exporting .
Answer:
You should be willing to pay $984.93 for Bond X
Explanation:
The price of a bond is equivalent to the present value of all the cash flows that are likely to accrue to an investor once the bond is bought. These cash-flows are the periodic coupon payments that are to be paid annually and the proceeds from the sale of the bond at the end of year 5.
During the 5 years, there are 5 equal periodic coupon payments that will be made. Given a par value equal to $1,000 and a coupon rate equal to 11% the annual coupon paid will be 
= $110. This stream of cash-flows is an ordinary annuity.
The PV of the cash-flows = PV of the coupon payments + PV of the value of the bond at the end of year 5
Assuming that at the end of year 5 the yield to maturity on a 15-year bond with similar risk will be 10.5%, the price of the bond will be equal to :
110*PV Annuity Factor for 15 periods at 10.5%+ $1,000* PV Interest factor with i=10.5% and n =15
= ![110*\frac{[1-(1+0.105)^-^1^5]}{0.105}+ \frac{1,000}{(1+0.105)^1^5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=110%2A%5Cfrac%7B%5B1-%281%2B0.105%29%5E-%5E1%5E5%5D%7D%7B0.105%7D%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%2C000%7D%7B%281%2B0.105%29%5E1%5E5%7D%20)
=$1,036.969123
therefore, the value of the bond today equals
110*PV Annuity Factor for 5 periods at 12%+ $1,036.969123* PV Interest factor with i=12% and n =5
= ![110*\frac{[1-(1+0.12)^-^5]}{0.105}+ \frac{1,036.969123}{(1+0.12)^5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=110%2A%5Cfrac%7B%5B1-%281%2B0.12%29%5E-%5E5%5D%7D%7B0.105%7D%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%2C036.969123%7D%7B%281%2B0.12%29%5E5%7D%20)
=$984.93
