Answer:
Effects of Valve Overlap. As discussed previously, valve overlap is the time when both intake and exhaust valves are open. In simple terms, this provides an opportunity for the exhaust gas flow and intake flow to influence each other.
Answer:
A concrete masonry unit (CMU) is a standard-size rectangular block used in building construction. ... Those that use cinders (fly ash or bottom ash) as an aggregate material are called cinder blocks in the United States, breeze blocks (breeze is a synonym of ash) in the United Kingdom, and hollow blocks in the Philippines.
Explanation:
Answer:
a) 254.6 GPa
b) 140.86 GPa
Explanation:
a) Considering the expression of rule of mixtures for upper-bound and calculating the modulus of elasticity for upper bound;
Ec(u) = EmVm + EpVp
To calculate the volume fraction of matrix, 0.63 is substituted for Vp in the equation below,
Vm + Vp = 1
Vm = 1 - 0.63
Vm = 0.37
In the first equation,
Where
Em = 68 GPa, Ep = 380 GPa, Vm = 0.37 and Vp = 0.63,
The modulus of elasticity upper-bound is,
Ec(u) = EmVm + EpVp
Ec(u) = (68 x 0.37) + (380 x 0.63)
Ec(u) = 254.6 GPa.
b) Considering the express of rule of mixtures for lower bound;
Ec(l) = (EmEp)/(VmEp + VpEm)
Substituting values into the equation,
Ec(l) = (68 x 380)/(0.37 x 380) + (0.63 x 68)
Ec(l) = 25840/183.44
Ec(l) = 140.86 GPa
Answer:
PF= .54
Explanation:
Power Factor equals working/real power (W) over apparent power (VA). 1.0 PF is an efficient equipment. PF= 22/(120*.34)