There are four basic types of legislation: bills; joint resolutions; concurrent resolutions; and simple resolutions.
Intense arousal is to the alarm reaction stage of the general adaptation syndrome as adjustment to a continuing stressful situation is to the resistance stage (It's what define the stages). The General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) is a three-stage process that describes the physiological effects on the body when under stress. The stages are:
- Alarm reaction stage: Initial response of the body to stress.
- Resistance stage: Recovery or adaptation to the stressful event.
- Exhaustion stage: Your body no longer has the strength to fight stress.
Bioethics concerns the interface between human values and technological advances in health and life sciences.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
b. European nations tend to use the precautionary principle, whereas the United States follows the innocent-until-proven-guilty approach.
Explanation:
The precautionary principle used by European nations consists of protecting the community from possible harms that can be released for example in the development and release of new drugs or treatments. The principle states that the most important is to offer benefits to the community with the different scientific advances that may contribute to solve different kinds of problems, however in some cases, it is necessary first to analyze the possible risks to make decisions based on the facts.
On the other hand, the innocent-until-proven-guilty approach applied by The United States, consists of proving in a really cautious way the products before being released to the market, the approach states that the responsibility of the products or scientific development relies on the fact that it is innocent until proven guilty.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Poverty.
Explanation:
The conflict in different west African nations is due to various reasons such as political despotism, civil wars, corruption, foreign interference, ethnic and religious difference, and more than these major cause of the conflict is hunger and poverty.
Poverty is the major problem in these African countries which causes violence and conflicts and these conflicts fulled more by human rights violations and bad governance.