Plug in what we know
P = 20 feet, W = 2 feet
20 = 2L + 2(2)
20 = 2L + 4
16 = 2L, L = 8 feet
Convert feet to inches
1 foot = 12 inches
12 * 8 = 96 inches
Solution: 96 inches
Equation of a parabola is written in the form of f(x)=ax²+bx+c.
The equation passes through points (4,0), (1.2,0) and (0,12), therefore;
replacing the points in the equation y = ax² +bx+c
we get 0 = a(4)²+b(4) +c for (4,0)
0 = a (1.2)²+ b(1.2) +c for (1.2,0)
12 = a(0)² +b(0) +c for (0,12)
simplifying the equations we get
16a + 4b + c = 0
1.44a +1.2b + c = 0
+c = 12
thus the first two equations will be
16a + 4b = -12
1.44 a + 1.2b = -12 solving simultaneously
the value of a = 5/2 and b =-13
Thus, the equation of the parabola will be given by;
y= 5/2x² - 13x + 12 or y = 2.5x² - 13x + 12
Diffusion- The process by which molecules spread themselves out evenly in a given area. This happens by natural molecular movement.How do particles move across membranes?- by osmosis, active transport, simple diffusion and facilitated diffusionSimple/Passive Diffusion<span>- No energy
- Happens across cell membrane
- From high to low concentration ("down the concentration gradient")</span>Controlled/Facilitated Diffusion- diffusion across a membrane through specific protein channels in the membrane, with no energy costOsmosis- Simple diffusion of waterActive Transport<span>- Requires energy
- Happens only at specific channels
- From low to high concentration ("against the concentration gradient")</span>Concentration Gradient- difference in concentration of a substance between one area and anotherGradient- Different or unevenSemi-Permeability<span>- a type of biological membrane that will allow certain molecules or ions to pass through it by diffusion
(- maintain a balance of water in the cell
- ability to differentiate materials that are needed and those that are not needed in the cell, keeping the cell healthy
- ability to control the amount and kind of substances through the cell membranes )</span>What must we understand? (homeostasis- cells)- Cells constantly change concentrations to their benefit and to maintain stable internal conditions.Endocytosis- the movement of bulk liquids or solids into a cell, by the indentation of the plasma membrane to form vesicles containing the substance; active process requiring ATPEndo--means 'inside'Exocytosis- the movement of bulk liquids or solids out of a cell by fusion of vesicles containing the substance with the plasma membrane; active process requiring ATPExo--means 'outside'How many types of Endocytosis are there?- 3 types of endocytosis-- phagocytosis, pinocytosis and receptor mediated endocytosisPhagocytosis- In endocytosis, if the substances being taken in are particles, such as bacteria, then process is called phagocytosisPinocytosis- In endocytosis, if the substances are in solution, such as the end products of digestion, then the process is called pinocytosisReceptor-Mediated Endocytosis- is an endocytotic mechanism in which specific molecules are ingested into the cell.Water Potential- the tendency of water molecules to move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentrationPlasmolysis- Shrinkage of protoplasm away from the cell wall of a plant or bacterium due to water loss from osmosis, therefore resulting in gaps between the cell wall and cell membrane.Protoplasm- the fluid living content of the cell-- composed mainly of nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, carbohydratesTypes of Solutions<span>- hypotonic
- isotonic
- hypertonic</span>Hypotonic<span>- concentration of dissolved substances is greater INSIDE the cell
- through osmosis, H2O diffuses INTO the cell
- hippos get fat, so will the cell
[a less concentrated solution (one with a more negative water potential) than the cell solution]</span>Isotonic<span>- concentration of dissolved substances is EQUAL INSIDE and OUTSIDE the cell
- H2O diffuses INTO the cell and OUT of the cell at the same rate</span>Hypertonic<span>- concentration of dissolved substances is greater OUTSIDE the cell
- through osmosis, H2O diffuses OUT of the cell
- this cell will shrink
[a more concentrated solution (one with a less negative water potential) than the cell solution]</span>Gene- a length of DNA at a specific location on a chromosome that controls a specific heritable characterisicStandard Deviation (SD)<span>- measures the spread of the data in a set by describing how far the numbers are from the mean
(- a valuable method of analysis
- it takes into account all values & it's not affected by extreme values
- gives you a hint on how accurate the data is- if the method is good- if you can draw a valid conclusion)</span>Equation for Standard Deviationn= # of data pointsHow do you find the mean?- in a data set, add all the values together then divide by the total number of values in the setHigh SD- the data is widely spread (less reliable)Low SD- the data is clustered closely around the mean (more reliable)Cell Membrane- controls what comes in and out of the cellCell Wall- composed of cellulose and other carbohydrates, giving plant cells further support and a more rigid structure than animal cellsNucleus<span>- the brain and control center of the cell:
contains DNA
controls all cellular functions in the cell</span>Nucleolus- small body found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells where ribosomal RNA is synthesisedCytoskeleton<span>- in the structural support; </span>
The correct point of the graph would be B. (2,-5)
Answer:
396
Step-by-step explanation:
Difference of two squares is breaking down numbers into pieces and using the distributive property to solve. The pieces should be in the form (a-b)(c+d).
Write 22 as (20 + 2) and 18 as (20-2).
(20+2)(20-2) = 400 + 40 - 40 - 4 = 400 - 4 = 396
