A- growing polypeptide B- Lone amino acid
C- tRNA D- Anticodon
E- mRNA F- Small ribosomal subunit
G- codon H- Large ribosomal subunit
Explanation:
Methionine (start codon) , leucine, methionine, arginine, aspartic acid, glycine, glycine, leucine, histidine, stop codon
Three types of RNA that takes part in the translation are:
mRNA: It is formed by the process of transcription. The DNA strand is copied as mRNA with help of RNA Polymerase. The mRNA strand is single- stranded and consists of codons which code for amino acids for the protein synthesis. Not full sequence of mRNA codes for amino acid chain there are non-coding regions called introns which are removed during splicing and only exons code for the amino acid sequences.
tRNA: It brings the correct amino acid to the growing polypeptide chain by reading the codons from the mRNA. It has anticodon which helps in bringing the correct amino acid coding to mRNA sequence.
rRNA: rRna plus protein and ribosome makes up rRNA. The ribosomes are called protein factory, because growing polypeptide chain is formed here. They are responsible for reading the correct amino acid bonding to form polypeptide. They are having two subunits smaller and bigger depending on their sedimentation rate by centrifugation.
In eukaryote,s protein synthesis occurs in the ribosomes which are present in the cytoplasm of the cell.
B. All the three nucleotides that code for amino acid are important because any base difference in amino acid will change the protein formed due to amino acid difference.
<span>It is false that the intestinal microflora synthesize Vitamin D. Intestinal Microflora is a helpful bacteria that helps in the process of digestion. This also helps the body in protecting against infection and develops immune system and this synthesis of vitamins gives nutrition to body.</span>
Answer: TRUE
Explanation:
Sound waves enter the OUTER EAR and travel through a narrow way up to the eardrum, where it vibrates.
The vibrations are sent to the bones of the MIDDLE EAR where they are amplified, and passed to a structure called COCHLEA in the INNER EAR.
Finally, it reaches the sensory cells that passes it to the auditory nerve that transmit the sound to the brain as electrical signals (neural messages) for proper interpretation.
So, it is True because from OUTER EAR to MIDDLE EAR, to INNER EAR.
So we all know that the Earth rotates around the Solar system all the time nonstop. But wait there is more. One half of the Earth which is North America and South America are faced to the sun so you can tell that we are in summer. While we are in summer,the other half of the Earth which is Europe,Africa,Asia and Austrialia ( I think I spelled that wrong who cares about that) they are in winter. This process continues nonstop there is no break.