Answer:
Species interactions form the basis for many ecosystem properties and processes such as nutrient cycling and food webs. The nature of these interactions can vary depending on the evolutionary context and environmental conditions in which they occur.
Cellular respiration is a chemical process in which the bonds of food molecules and oxygen molecules are broken and new compounds that can transport energy to muscles are formed. Cellular respiration releases the energy needed to maintain body temperature despite ongoing energy transfer to the surrounding environment.
autosomal recessive disorder=d
homozygous dominant=D
dd
dD
B
Answer:
b- It is a spontaneous process.
Explanation:
Passive transport is the type of transport of substances across the plasma membrane that occurs without energy expenditure and occurs spontaneously. There is no energy expenditure during passive transport because substances naturally move from the more concentrated to the less concentrated medium, ie in favor of the concentration gradient.
Substance transport occurs until concentrations inside and outside the cell are equalized.
According to this conceptualization we can conclude that the correct answer to your question is the letter B.
