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ELEN [110]
2 years ago
10

A reaction between solid sodium hydroxide and gaseous carbon dioxide produced solid sodium carbonate and liquid water. Write out

a balanced equation for this reaction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
spayn [35]2 years ago
3 0

Balanced:

2NaOH + CO2 → Na₂CO₃ + H₂O

Explanation:

To balance an equation, the amount of atoms on each side must be <u>equal.</u>

Atom Count on Reactant Side:

  • Na = 1
  • O = 3
  • H = 1
  • C = 1

Atom Count On Product Side:

  • Na = 2
  • C = 1
  • O = 4
  • H = 2

As you see, to simply balance the equation, put the 2 in order for the atom count on the reactant side to be equal to the product side. The 2 will add one more of each atom so that its the same as the product side.

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La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácid
Tanya [424]

La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácido salicílico se convirtieron en 55.45 g de aspirina. ¿Cuál fue el porcentaje de rendimiento?

<em>In English:</em>

Aspirin is prepared by reacting salicylic acid with excess ethanoic anhydride. In one experiment, 50.05 g of salicylic acid was converted to 55.45 g of aspirin. What was the yield percentage?

Answer:

el rendimiento porcentual para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99 %

<em>In English:</em>

<em>the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is </em><em>84.99%</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

La ecuación química equilibrada para la reacción se puede escribir como:

C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃    →    C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂

Para la reacción mostrada arriba; El reactivo limitante de la reacción es el ácido salicílico. Ahora; calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento; se espera que primero determinemos el rendimiento teórico de la reacción.

Entonces; la fórmula para calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento: \mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }  

El rendimiento teórico se determina de la siguiente manera:

50.05 g * 1 mol / 138.21 g / mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol de C₉H₈O₄ / 1 mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g / mol de C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g de C₉H₈O₄

Porcentaje de rendimiento \mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }

Porcentaje de rendimiento = 84.99%

Por lo tanto, el porcentaje de rendimiento para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99%

<em>In English:</em>

<em>The balanced chemical eqaution for the reaction can be written as:</em>

<em>C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃    →    C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂</em>

<em>For the reaction shown above;  The limiting reactant from the reaction is  salicylic acid. Now; to calculate the percentage yield ; we are expected to first determine the theoretical yield of the reaction. </em>

<em>So; the formula for calculating the percentage yield </em>\mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }<em>  </em>

<em />

<em>The theoretical yield is determined as follows:</em>

<em>50.05 g * 1 mol/ 138.21 g/mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol of C₉H₈O₄/ 1 mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g/mol of C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g of C₉H₈O₄ is produced</em>

<em />

<em>Percentage yield </em>\mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }<em />

<em>Percentage yield = 84.99%</em>

<em />

<em>Thus, the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is </em><em>84.99%</em>

7 0
4 years ago
What is the density of an 800 gram object that occupies 200 cm 3 ?
vova2212 [387]
Density = mass/volume = 800/200 =4 g/cm^3
8 0
3 years ago
1. The force of a surface pushing back on an object is called the _____ force?
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP
Evgesh-ka [11]
No I don't think it will indicate neutral
4 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of a 10% HCL Solution?
omeli [17]
The PH of 10% HCL solution is 11
4 0
3 years ago
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