The same sample of gas at different temperatures shows that at low
temperatures, most molecules have speeds close to their average
speed.
<h3>
What does the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution graph show?</h3>
Put simply, a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution graph shows how the energy of gas particles varies within a system.
This is solely a measurement of the speeds of particles because kinetic energy is directly related to speed.
The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution in chemistry is the subject of this article.
We will begin by describing how to read a graph of the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution. This will involve taking a closer look at things like the typical energy and the most likely energy.
The graph will then be changed under various circumstances, such as when a catalyst is added or the temperature is raised.
The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, which we previously mentioned, is a probability function that depicts the distribution of energy among the particles of an ideal gas. (For more information on this topic, see Chemical Kinetics.)
To learn more about Maxwell distribution, refer
to brainly.com/question/24419453
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5.512 litres is the volume of 15.2 grams of sulphur dioxide gas at STP.
Explanation:
Data given:
mass of sulphur dioxide = 15.2 grams
conditions is at STP whech means volume = 22.4 litres
atomic mass of sulphur dioxide = 64.06 grams/mole
Number of moles is calculated as:
number of moles = ![\frac{mas}{atomic mass of 1 mole}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bmas%7D%7Batomic%20mass%20of%201%20mole%7D)
Putting the values in the equation:
number of moles = ![\frac{15.2}{64.06}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B15.2%7D%7B64.06%7D)
= 0.23 moles
Assuming that sulphur dioxide behaves as an ideal gas, we can calculate the volume as:
When 1 mole of sulphur dioxide occupies 22.4 litres at STP
Then 0.23 moles of sulphur dioxide occupies 22.4 x 0.23
= 5.152 litres is the volume.
Osmosis is the diffusion of water from a high concentration to a lower concentration
<span>They have a great tendency to lose electrons</span>