Answer: transfer of heat by the actual movement of warmed matter
Explanation: convection is the process of heat transfer through fluids. When molecules absorbs heat they become excited and less dense causing it to rise.
Complete question:
ΔU for a van der Waals gas increases by 475 J in an expansion process, and the magnitude of w is 93.0 J. calculate the magnitude of q for the process.
Answer:
The magnitude of q for the process 568 J.
Explanation:
Given;
change in internal energy of the gas, ΔU = 475 J
work done by the gas, w = 93 J
heat added to the system, = q
During gas expansion process, heat is added to the gas.
Apply the first law of thermodynamic to determine the magnitude of heat added to the gas.
ΔU = q - w
q = ΔU + w
q = 475 J + 93 J
q = 568 J
Therefore, the magnitude of q for the process 568 J.
5.6 atm
In a container, the sum of partial pressures equals the total pressure. If the sun is 9.8 atm and the partial pressure of oxygen is 4.2 atm, the rest of the gases must account for the other 5.6 atm.
Answer:
Water in different phases moves through the atmosphere (transportation). Liquid water flows across land (runoff), into the ground (infiltration and percolation), and through the ground (groundwater). Groundwater moves into plants (plant uptake) and evaporates from plants into the atmosphere (transpiration).
