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AlexFokin [52]
3 years ago
13

ΔU for a van der Waals gas increases by 475 J in an expansion process, and the magnitude of w is 93.0 J.

Chemistry
1 answer:
timofeeve [1]3 years ago
6 0

Complete question:

ΔU for a van der Waals gas increases by 475 J in an expansion process, and the magnitude of w is 93.0 J. calculate the magnitude of q for the process.

Answer:

The magnitude of q for the process 568 J.

Explanation:

Given;

change in internal energy of the gas, ΔU = 475 J

work done by the gas, w = 93 J

heat added to the system, = q

During gas expansion process, heat is added to the gas.

Apply the first law of thermodynamic to determine the magnitude of heat added to the gas.

ΔU = q - w

q = ΔU +  w

q = 475 J  +  93 J

q = 568 J

Therefore, the magnitude of q for the process 568 J.

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Paul [167]

Answer:

2192.64 PSI.

Explanation:

  • From the general law of ideal gases:

<em>PV = nRT.</em>

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.

V is the volume of the container in L (V = 1650 L).

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 9750 mol).

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K).

T is the temperature of the gas in (T = 35°C + 273 = 308 K).

∴ P = nRT/V = (9750 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(308 K)/(1650 L) = 149.2 atm.

  • <u><em>To convert from atm to PSI:</em></u>

1 atm = 14.696 PSI.

<em>∴ P = 149.2 atm x (14.696 PSI/1.0 atm) = 2192.64 PSI.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
34. An electron in the 3d state of the hydrogen atom has a radial part of the wave function of the form A r2 exp(-r/3ao). What i
nikdorinn [45]

Answer: Option (e) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Formula to calculate radius is as follows.

          p(r) = Ar(r^{2}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}

                = Ar^{3}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}

     \frac{dp(r)}{dr} = 0

            Ar^{3}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}(\frac{-1}{3a_{o}} + Ae^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}(3r^{2}) = 0

                     \frac{Ar^{3}}{3a_{o}}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}

                      = 3Ar^{2}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}

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Thus, we can conclude that most likely radius at which the electron would be found is 9a_{o}.

4 0
3 years ago
Science is based primarily on peoples opinions and views of the subject matter.
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Science is not based on primarily on peoples opinions and views of the subject matter whereas science is based on empirical observations and research for its validity.

<u>Science aims to find answers to human questions related to the natural world through their research observation and experiments. Scientists and researchers provide valid proof of human questions so that people can trust them.</u>

Science can change people's opinions regarding the natural world with valid proof and observational theories but science is not based on people's opinion.

Hence, the given statement is "false".

7 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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Where Ag⁺ is a silver cation and CH₃COO⁻ is the acetate anion (an organic anion). As we can see, from one single formula unit are obtained 2 ions (1 cation and 1 anion).

Therefore, the correct option is b) - 2

4 0
3 years ago
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I found this in the Wikipedia article ‘Alcohol thermometer’
7 0
3 years ago
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