Answer:
C. Bases
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid, commonly known as DNA, is the a type of nucleic acid that serves as the genetic material in living organisms. DNA holds information or instructions needed for the synthesis of useful products like proteins that is responsible for growth, reproduction, and general survival of organisms. Hence, it is referred to as the "BLUEPRINT OF LIFE".
However, in the structure the of the DNA molecule, it contains certain monomeric building blocks called NUCLEOTIDES. These nucleotide bases are of four types namely: Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine. It is upon these order of nucleotide bases that instructions, or 'code', in our DNA is dependent upon.
Coin flipping simulates the events of mitosis and the production of sperm. This is because females carry XX chromosomes so all eggs will have a singular X chromosome. It is the sperm that determines the sex of the foetus: males have XY chromosomes and therefore sperm will carry either X or Y chromosomes (a 50/50 chance, just like flipping a coin)
Energy cannot be destroyed
A correct flow chart is DNA i.e., gene (transcription) >> mRNA + tRNAs (translation) >> amino acids or protein >> phenotype. It is the flow of the genetic information.
<h3>What is the flow of genetic information?</h3>
The flow of genetic information refers to the molecular process from DNA to the final phenotype (i.e., protein product).
During gene transcription, a particular fragment of DNA called gene is used as a template to generate an mRNA.
Subsequently, the mRNA serves as a template to generate a linear chain of amino acids, i.e., a protein, by a process called translation.
The final protein can be considered as the phenotype (in this case, the albinism trait) because it is the observable feature.
Learn more about genetics here:
brainly.com/question/1480756
