Answer:
Explanation:
Computational biology allows scientists to use principals of theory to calculate the crux of a living system and biological processes. This is done on prediction and formation of algorithms based on data patterns. Emerging tools in bioinformatics includes machine learning from enormous data. These computational biologists rely on other disciplines such as mathematics in the form of statistics. Overall, deeper knowledge of biological life can benefit from bioinformatics tools.
Because they are bug and need space to swim
Proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. ... Proteins are made up of hundreds or thousands of smaller units called amino acids, which are attached to one another in long chains. There are 20 different types of amino acids that can be combined to make a protein.
Answer:
This is because the receptor is in the interior of the cell
Explanation:
When a specific signaling molecule is added to a cell whose cell surface has been stripped off by proteins the cell still responds because the receptor is in the interior of the cell.
Receptors are divided into two categories which are;
- Intracellular receptors or internal receptors which are found in the cytoplasm or nucleus of the cell. They respond to hydrophobic ligand molecules which are able to travel across the plasma membrane
- Cell surface receptors which are found in the plasma membrane
Signalling molecules are necessary for the coordination of cellular responses by serving as ligands and binding to cell receptors.
A type of signaling molecule are the small hydrophobic ligands which can directly diffuse through the plasma membrane and interact with internal receptors unlike the water soluble ligands. This is why the cell still responds after you strip off all proteins on the cell surface.
NOTE: Nitric oxide (NO) is a gas that also acts as a ligand, therefore it can pass through the plasma membrane of the cell and interact with receptors.
