Answer:
Humoral immunity involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood.</u>
Explanation:
Humoral immunity is defined as the immunity which is mediated by several macromolecules presnet in the extracellular fluids such as antibodies, certain antimicrobial peptides, and complement proteins.
Humoral immunity allows to distinguishes two groups of foreign substances. it involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood. </u>
Humoral immunity begins when an antigens bind to B cells. Interleukins or helper T cells provides a secondary signal to the B cells that activates a B cell and allows B cell proliferation. which roduces produce plasma cells. The plasma cell then produces antibodies which are identical to the specific antigen. The antibodies are the released and circulate through the body, binding to antigens. B cells the further produces memory cellss for future immunity.
So, Humoral immunity involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood.</u>
A punnet square is used to visually see the dominant and recessive traits. Mendel's law says that alleles pair independently during the formation of gametes (aka sex cells). This means that traits are transmitted to offspring independently of one another.
Answer:
. A euglena survives on its own because it completes all life functions. A white blood cell cannot survive on its own because it is just one cell.
Explanation:
. A euglena survives on its own because it completes all life functions. A white blood cell cannot survive on its own because it is just one cell because A Euglena is a unicellular organism that can perform photosynthesis and complete cell activities. They live in fresh water, have eyespot, can excrete and have flagella for movement which are cellular activities
But a white blood cell cannot survive because it is one cell because it is produce from bone marrow and is a part of the immune system and work with other networks in the body system to fight against body infections.
Most enzymes end with the suffix -ase. Example: ligase, protase, maltase, Of course there are few exceptions like pepsin.
