According to functional job analysis, all jobs require workers to interact with data, people, and things. There are different ways to conduct a functional job analysis, but these ways measure workplace roles through established scales. These scales are usually categorized into seven categories: data, people, things, instruction, reasoning, math, and language.
Functional job analysis is the practice of examining job requirements and assigning a suitable candidate for that job or examining a candidate's qualifications and skills and assigning a suitable job to that candidate. It also works in reverse by not matching the wrong candidate with the job or vice versa. An obvious example is not hiring someone with no hands to do any job that requires lifting things. With only two types of jobs in a small business, this is not a difficult proposition. In a large company with thousands of people doing hundreds of different jobs, it can become a Gordian knot. It is up to the functional job analyst to become Alexander with the sword.
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The equilibrium price is the only price where the desires of consumers and the desires of producers agree—that is, where the amount of the product that consumers want to buy (quantity demanded) is equal to the amount producers want to sell (quantity supplied).
When two lines on a diagram cross, this intersection usually means something. On a graph, the point where the supply curve (S) and the demand curve (D) intersect is the equilibrium.
What Is a Demand Schedule?
In economics, a demand schedule is a table that shows the quantity demanded of a good or service at different price levels. A demand schedule can be graphed as a continuous demand curve on a chart where the Y-axis represents price and the X-axis represents quantity.
An example from the market for gasoline can be shown in the form of a table or a graph. A table that shows the quantity demanded at each price, such as Table 1, is called a demand schedule.
Price (per gallon) Quantity Demanded (millions of gallons)
$1.00 800
$1.20 700
$1.40 600
$1.60 550
$1.80 500
$2.00 460
$2.20 420
Table 1. Price and Quantity Demanded of Gasoline
Supply schedule
again using the market for gasoline as an example. Like demand, supply can be illustrated using a table or a graph. A supply schedule is a table, like Table 2, that shows the quantity supplied at a range of different prices. Again, price is measured in dollars per gallon of gasoline and quantity supplied is measured in millions of gallons.
Price (per gallon) Quantity Supplied (millions of gallons)
$1.00 500
$1.20 550
$1.40 600
$1.60 640
$1.80 680
$2.00 700
$2.20 720
Table 2. Price and Supply of Gasoline
Equilibrium price
gallon) Quantity demanded (millions of gallons) Quantity supplied (millions of gallons)
$1.00 800 500
$1.20 700 550
$1.40 600 600
$1.60 550 640
$1.80 500 680
$2.00 460 700
$2.20 420 720
Table 3. Price, Quantity Demanded, and Quantity Supplied
Because the graphs for demand and supply curves both have price on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis, the demand curve and supply curve for a particular good or service can appear on the same graph. Together, demand and supply determine the price and the quantity that will be bought and sold in a market.
The equilibrium price is the only price where the plans of consumers and the plans of producers agree—that is, where the amount of the product consumers want to buy (quantity demanded) is equal to the amount producers want to sell (quantity supplied). This common quantity is called the equilibrium quantity. At any other price, the quantity demanded does not equal the quantity supplied, so the market is not in equilibrium at that price.
In Figure 3, the equilibrium price is $1.40 per gallon of gasoline and the equilibrium quantity is 600 million gallons. If you had only the demand and supply schedules, and not the graph, you could find the equilibrium by looking for the price level on the tables where the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied are equal.
The word “equilibrium” means “balance.” If a market is at its equilibrium price and quantity, then it has no reason to move away from that point. However, if a market is not at equilibrium, then economic pressures arise to move the market toward the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity.
Imagine, for example, that the price of a gallon of gasoline was above the equilibrium price—that is, instead of $1.40 per gallon, the price is $1.80 per gallon. This above-equilibrium price is illustrated by the dashed horizontal line at the price of $1.80 in Figure 3. At this higher price, the quantity demanded drops from 600 to 500. This decline in quantity reflects how consumers react to the higher price by finding ways to use less gasoline.
Moreover, at this higher price of $1.80, the quantity of gasoline supplied rises from the 600 to 680, as the higher price makes it more profitable for gasoline producers to expand their output. Now, consider how quantity demanded and quantity supplied are related at this above-equilibrium price. Quantity demanded has fallen to 500 gallons, while quantity supplied has risen to 680 gallons. In fact, at any above-equilibrium price, the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
He should have exchanged the dollars for real in January 2016 to maximize his Brazilian spending. The exchange rate in January will result to highest Real (BRL) of R$<em>59,463.00</em>
Explanation:
To arrive at R$ equivalent of $15,000 on monthly basis, since BRL=1.00 USD, multiply R$ exchange rate each month by $15,000.
For January, 3.9642*15,000= R$59,463.00
February 3.8402*15,000= $57,603.00, etc.
Solution
S/N Month BRL=1.00 USD BRL Equivalent(R$)
1 January 3.9642 59,463.00
2 February 3.8402 57,603.00
3 March 3.6086 54,129.00
4 April 3.6851 55,276.50
5 May 3.5843 53,764.50
6 June 3.5493 53,239.50
7 July 3.2331 48,496.50
8 Aug-08 3.2312 48,468.00
However, unlike exchanges, ATS has no members (ATS has "subscribers") and has no regulatory liability. An ATS can trade listed stocks like a stock exchange, but unlike a stock exchange, an ATS can also trade unlisted stocks (also known as OTC stocks) and fixed income securities such as bonds.
The main similarity between broker-dealer networks, alternative trading systems, and registered stock exchanges is that they are all some kind of market for buying and selling securities, either stocks or bonds.
What are alternative trading systems(ATS)?
An Alternative Trading System (ATS) is an SEC-regulated electronic trading system that matches orders between buyers and sellers of securities. ATS is not a domestic stock exchange. However, ATS can apply to the SEC to become a domestic stock exchange.
What is a registered stock exchange?
A registered stock exchange that has filed and approved a registration statement with the SEC. All major US stock exchanges are registered with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
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