Answer:
MIRR = 4.32%
Explanation:
year cash flow
0 -$795,000
1 $375,000
2 -$500,000
3 $600,000
4 $400,000
Since there are 2 cash outflows, the IRR calculation would result in two different answers (1 for every cash outflow), that is why we use the MIRR function in excel.
=MIRR (cash flows, finance rate, reinvestment rate)
=MIRR (-795000 to 400000, 5.5%, 5.5%)
Since we are only given one interest rate, we will use it as our finance rate and our reinvestment rate.
MIRR = 4.32%
Phased retirement gives employers the benefit of keeping an experienced worker and gives older people a chance to make a continued contribution at a more relaxed pace.
<h3>What is Phased retirement ?</h3>
- A human resource's strategy called phased retirement enables full-time employees to work part-time hours while starting to receive retirement benefits.
- Employers may be able to better manage or even lower payroll costs during the transition by utilizing phased retirement.
- This plan enables the retiree to work less hours, often switching from full to part-time, and uses less payroll funds.
- It is completely optional and requires the agreement of both the employee and the hiring organization.
- An employee must have worked three years straight at a full-time job in order to be eligible to participate.
Learn more about retirement here:
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An organizational characteristics that tend to lead to larger sub-optimization problems is continuous focus on optimizing a unit of a business rather than the results of the entire business
<h3>What is Sub-optimization?</h3>
In a firm. the term "Sub-optimization" occurs when there is reduced level of output as a result of an an inefficient or ineffective process or system.
The problem associated with Sub-optimization is that when there is an optimization of outcome for a subsystem, it may not generally optimize the outcome for the system as a whole.
In conclusion, the organizational characteristics that tend to lead to larger sub-optimization problems is continuous focus on optimizing a unit of a business rather than the results of the entire business
Read more about Sub-optimization
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Answer:
B) diminishing marginal utility
Explanation:
The law of Diminishing marginal utility states that utility falls as consumption increases.
The law of demand states that the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.
Because of diminishing marginal utility, consumption can be encouraged by reducing price.
As utility falls, consumers would be unwilling to buy more goods at the same price, therefore it would be reasonable to reduce price to encourage consumption.
Answer:
Money as a medium of exchange is more preferable because of its less cumbersome nature.
Explanation:
Money as a medium of exchange is more suitable because of its less cumbersome nature. Money was invented because of the inefficient nature of the barter system.
Money is easily stored compared to a barter system.
Money as a medium of exchange eliminates the barter system's problem of double coincidence of wants. Barter works when you trade things you own for things you want. If for example you want a bicycle and you own a goat, you have to look for someone who wants a goat and owns a bicycle willing to make an exchange, which can be quite difficult.
Money is an acceptable medium of exchange to all parties which makes it more preferable to bartering.
