Answer:
Cot(theta) = - 0.75 or -3/4
Step-by-step explanation:
The hypotenuse is 5
The y value is 4
We need to find the corresponding x value.
x^2 + y^2 = z^2
X = ?
y = 4
z = 5
x^2 + 4^2 = 5^2
x^2 + 16 = 25
x^2 = 9
Now in this case, you are in quadrant 2, so the x value is - 3
sqrt(x^2) = sqrt(9)
x = - 3
The cot value is the adjacent (x value) / the opposite ( y ) value
Cot(theta) = -3/4
cot(theta) = -0.75
13 people are required to do so
.5
46
16%
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer: 16
Solution:
1) Use letters to identify the variables:
Number of trumpets: t
Number of clarinets: c
2) Translate each statement into algebraic (mathematical) language.
2.1) Sold a total of 27 used trumpets and clarinets
=> t + c = 27
2.2) Trumpets cost $149 and clarinets cost $99
Total cost of the trumpets: 149t
Total cost of clarinets: 99c
Total cost = 149t + 99c
2.3) Total sales were $3223
=> 149t + 99c = 3223.
3) State the system of equations:
Equation (1) t + c = 27
Equation (2) 149t + 99c = 3223
4) Solve the system of equations:
4.1) Multiply equation 1 by 149:
=> 149t + 149c = 4023
4.2) Subtract the equation (2) from the equation obtained in 4.1
=> 149c - 99c = 4023 - 3223
=> 50c = 800
=> c = 800 / 50 = 16
5) Verify the solution:
From equation (1) t = 27 - 16 = 11
Total cost = 149*11 + 99*16 = 3223
Now you have a verified answer: they sold 16 clarinets
