The two-layered sac surrounding the heart is the pericardium.
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Answer:
Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles at the Earth's surface, followed by cementation. Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause these particles to settle in place.
Igneous rock (derived from the Latin word ignis meaning fire), or magmatic rock, is one of the three main rock types, the others being sedimentary and metamorphic. Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.
Metamorphic rocks were once igneous or sedimentary rocks, but have been changed (metamorphosed) as a result of intense heat and/or pressure within the Earth's crust. They are crystalline and often have a “squashed” (foliated or banded) texture.
Explanation:
Since no table is given, I will explain how genes are inherited. After Mendel’s discoveries were
accepted, scientists realized that traits passed to offspring were the result
of genes being passed from parents to offspring. This is an example of the law
of inheritance. The genes that are passed down from the parents are being
shared by the offspring. It can be shown if the trait is recessive or dominant
from the parents’ gene. <span>Chromosomes
are inherited from the parents. One chromosome from each of 23 pairs came from
each of the parents. The two chromosomes of a pair (except for the sex
chromosomes) contain the same genes, but the genes have small differences. The
X and Y Chromosomes determine the organism’s sex. One chromosome pair - the sex
chromosomes - is unique. Typically females have two X chromosomes and males
have an X and a Y. Mothers always pass an X chromosome on to their children.
Whether the father passes on his X chromosome (leading to a pair of X
chromosomes) or his Y chromosome (making a mixed set) determines your sex. </span>
Answer:
Lichens that colonize bare rock secrete acids that break down the rock and start the soil-production process. Also, as lichens die, they provide some organic matter that also contributes to soil. Mosses can then colonize the thin soil; as mosses die, the soil thickens more allowing other hardy species to colonize
Explanation:
Answer:
Correct choice should be:
"SGSG"
Explanation:
The cell cycle consists of G1, S, G2 and M phase. The former three phases include the interphase and M phase is the dividing phase of cell . G1 prepares cell for DNA synthesis. S phase is the phase where DNA replication takes place. G2 phase prepares cell for cell division or M phase.
G1 phase preceeds replication or S phase and G1 phase licences DNA replication.
During other phases of cell cycle, ORC complex masks origin of replication. ORC phosphorylation takes place at S phase, which removes this omplex and unmasks origin of repication site so that replication machinery can bind to it.
DNA helicase activation: S phase
DNA helicase deposition on DNA at the replication origins: G phase (actually G1)
ORC phosphorylation: S phase
Licensing of replication origins : G phase (actually G1)
Hence correct choice should be:
SGSG