<span>A. Hershey and Chase used bacteriophages to confirm that DNA was the genetic material in genes.
</span>According to the central dogma of molecular biology, the process of protein synthesis in living organisms follows the order: DNA →RNA→ Protein.Information for synthesis of a particular protein is copied (transcribed) from DNA onto mRNA in a process called transcription, in the cell nucleus.<span>mRNA (messenger RNA) leaves the cell nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where it attaches to a ribosome. tRNA (transfer RNA) begins to decode (translate) the information on the attached mRNA in a process called translation and fetches amino acids corresponding to this information from the pool of free amino acids in the cytoplasm, and brings them to the ribosome where they are joined together into a chain and thus the protein is formed.</span>
Answer:
Three
Explanation:
Citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle is the part of cellular respiration. This cycle is carried out in the mitochondria matrix. Citric acid cycle begins with the entry of 2 carbon compound acetyl Coenzyme A (CoA). In one turn of the cycle, one molecule of acetyl CoA enters into the cycle. On completion of one turn of citric acid cycle, two molecules of carbon dioxide, 3 molecules of reduced NADH and one molecule of reduced FADH₂ and 1 molecule of GTP are produced.
Answer:
Phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylserine
Explanation:
Answer:
Growth factors
Explanation:
Growth factors, unlike hormone, have an influence on most cells on the body. They promote cell division and differentiation. Therefore, they are significant in promoting the cell cycle. Therefore, they should be able to be recognized by checkpoint proteins that regulate the cell cycle by either promoting progression or arresting the cell cycle.
The correct answer is microbiology.
<span>
Microbiology is the branch of science that study microorganism. It contains a few sub-disciplines including virology (study viruses), parasitology (study parasites), mycology (study fungi) and bacteriology (study bacteria). Studied microorganism might be unicellular (one cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (without cells).</span>
