Answer:
Pupillary light reflex refers to the contraction that the pupils present when they light up. In cases of injury to the optic nerve, when the eye where the injured optic nerve is illuminated, since it cannot conduct the stimulus to the brain, neither pupil closes.
Explanation:
Pupillary light reflex refers to the reaction that causes the pupil to close with light thanks to the contraction of the sphincter of the pupil and to open in the dark thanks to the relaxation of that muscle by not receiving any stimulus. A light stimulus reaches the eye and in the retina it is transformed, through a chemical reaction, into an electrical stimulus that will be transmitted through the optic nerve and the visual pathways to the brain. The visual cells of the retina, rods and cones, also act as light receptors that control the pupil's motor activity. Thus, pupil-motor thresholds to light follow the same spectral sensitivity deviations as visual thresholds, which are a function of the state of light adaptation of the retina.
Answer:
x y
x8 x8x x8y
x8 x8x x8y
The results of the punnet square show that:
They will not have a son who will be colour blind.
They will not have a daughter who is colour blind.
All the daughters born will be carriers of red- green colour blindness.
The genotype of the two parents will be:
Genotype of mother: x8,x8
Genotype of father: x, Y
The answer is D. Most desert animals are nocturnal. The exception here in the desert where I live is lizards and birds. They're all over the place during the day. But if you go out into the desert at night you can find rattlesnakes, rabbits, foxes, scorpions, kangaroo rats, and all sorts of critters.
