Answer:
Jane Austen is an author readers think they know. At least one reader of Austen
has described heaven as a place where you would habitually engage in conversation with her. There are Austen societies in England and in the United
States. Some readers concern themselves with every detail of her novels and
their social settings, down to the cut of dresses and the recipes for the food
consumed in them. There is indeed a name for such people, “Janeites.” Henry
James objected to all this, writing disparagingly of those who, for commercial
gain, in his view distorted her actual (and considerable) achievement by inviting readers to think of her as “their ‘dear,’ our dear, everybody’s dear, Jane.”1
Rudyard Kipling, by contrast, wrote a story celebrating a particular group of
Janeites – a group of World War I soldiers who kept their sanity intact by engaging in an elaborate ritual of giving the military objects around them names
drawn from the persons and places depicted in “Jane’s” novels, and testing each
other on their details. The palpable realities of her world, its men and women
and settings, were apparently sufficient to ward off the horrific realities of trench
warfare, if anything could.
The idea that novels contain real people and are told to us directly by their
authors is one that teachers of the novel often find themselves combating –
usually for good reasons. Readers who think of characters as if they were real
people living in the real world have a way of remaking those characters
according to the logic of the familiar world they themselves inhabit, which can
be a way of short-circuiting a more difficult but in the end more rewarding
kind of reading that takes into account historical, cultural, and ideological
differences between the present and the past, and is alive to the novelist’s craft.
Similar problems can arise if we think of a novel as being told by a real-life
author. As we have discussed more fully in the introduction, the voice readers
of novels are faced with is not that of the author, but that of the narrator,
who has been crafted to tell the story in a certain way for certain purposes.
Explanation:
C i think is ur answer