The altitude might be another name for a height of a pyramid, lol, hope this helps
1) The triangles are congruent by SSS.
The two tick marks indicate two pairs of congruent sides; it is evident that the third side is congruent by the way the diagram is drawn - the bases of the triangles are together and appear to be the same length.
2) The triangles are congruent by SAS.
The two pairs of tick marks indicate congruent sides, and their included angles are congruent because they are vertical angles, and vertical angles are always congruent.
So for example 11/3 is 3 2/3 because you divide 11 by 3 and how you do it is that 3 goes into 11 3 times so you would write three on top of the 11 and then subtract 11-9 which is 2 so it is 3 2/3
I’m pretty sure that a is the answer