Here, given-
homozygous alleles 'a' have a frequency of 0.3.
Also the alleles are in equilibrium in a Hardy-Weinberg population. The frequency of individuals that are homozygous for this allele are= 0.49.
The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium can be defined as the principle which states that the variation in the genetic makeup of a population remains constant and unchanged till there are no external interferences, influencing the population.
Calculation-

Then to find the frequency of the individuals homozygous for this allele the following formula needs to be used-


Thus, the individuals homozygous for the allele can be calculated by 
Learn more about the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium here-
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Well trees and live animals well be affected
Answer:
<em>The correct option is d) an ecotone</em>
Explanation:
An ecotone can be described as an area of transition between two different biomes. An estuary can be described as an ecotone where the river water meets the seawater. The freshwater biome mixes with the seawater biome in an estuary. Unique plants and animals are grown in an estuary which are adapted to live in such an environment. The water present in an estuary is termed as brackish water. Hence, the correct option is d.
Molecules with similar shapes have similar biological effects, because shape (structure) dictates effects (functions).
In plants life cycle, the diploid stage is known as B. The sporophyte.