Every organism in an ecosystem relies on other species for survival: Species diversity. An ecosystem is a b<span>iological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment. The survival of one species therefore depends on the survival of other species.</span><span>
Reduced options for mates can lead to inbreeding: Genetic diversity. Inbreeding occurs when closely related individuals breed, and this can lead to the expression of undesirable traits such as those associated with recessive genes.
Decreased diversity can lead to increased susceptibility to disease: Genetic diversity. This is related to inbreeding. The expression of recessive genes can decrease the overall fitness of a species and increase its susceptibility to disease.
The loss of a producer could result in the loss of consumers: Species diversity. This is related to the concept of an ecosystem. Consumers rely on producers as a food source.
When a population becomes small, diversity is lost: Genetic diversity. This is commonly known as the 'founder effect'.</span>
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The intensity or refraction depends on the material
Explanation:
In the experiment, the purpose it to determine the effect of the material on the refraction index. The refraction index is the ration of the incident ray to the refracted ray. This relationship is known as Snell's law of refraction
where i and r are angles of incident an the refracted ray and n is the refractive index. The dense the material, the more the angle bends. This means that the angle of refraction, as measured by the protractor, is going to be large.
The correct answer is C.) Getting food. Unlike plants, which have the ability to produce enough food through photosynthesis, heterotrophs, which include all animals (Invertebrates are animals as well) must gain their food from outside sources. Hope this helped!
Vascular tissue<span> is a complex conducting </span>tissue<span>, formed of more than one cell type, found in </span>vascular plants<span>. The primary components of </span>vascular tissue<span> are the xylem and phloem.</span>
D) It enlarges continental landmasses and forms mountains along the edges of continents.
<em>Hope this helps!</em>