half of their chromosomes from each parent
Explanation: you get half of your chromosomes from each of your parents
The correct answer is: c. Transcription
Transcription is the first step of gene expression in which DNA molecule is copied (transcribed) into RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The process of transcription is divided into three phases:
1. Initiation
• RNA polymerase with transcriptional factors bind to gene promoter
• RNA polymerase unwinds DNA double helix (transcription bubble is formed)
2. Elongation
• RNA polymerases adds nucleotides complementary to DNA
3. Termination
• RNA polymerase gets to stop codon (transcribes a sequence of DNA known as a terminator)
• Formed complementary RNA strand is released from DNA-RNA complex
Answer:
(a) Monoecious
Explanation:
Monoecious refers to plants which have both male and female reproductive organs. Most of the plants have both male and female reproductive organs.
Dioecious describes a plant group that have distinct male and female plants. monoecious is also known as single house as male and female are found in single individual and dioecious is also known as double house as it has distinct male and female plants
Answer:
Explanation:
because it not 3rd it has no shadow
Answer:
XbY
Explanation:
The gene responsible for colorblindness is written as Xb since it is present on the X chromosome. In humans, sons get their X chromosomes from the mother while inheriting the Y chromosome from the father. In the given cross, the genotype of the colorblind mother would be XbXb (the X-linked recessive traits such as colorblindness are expressed in homozygous conditions in females).
She would transmit one copy of "Xb" to her son. The genotype of the father would be "XY" and he will give "Y chromosome" to the son. Therefore, the genotype of the son would be "XbY".
