Electromagnetic radiation
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Water, air, food. and heat.
Returning by-catch to the sea is not always useful as the sudden change in pressure will result in damage to internal organs of fishes.
<h3>What is by-catch?</h3>
By-catch refers to other sea animals which are caught along with the intended catch in a fishing expedition.
In some instances some people tend to return by-catch to the sea.
However, this is not always useful as the pressure above sea level or on the sea surface is less than that in the depths of the sea.
A sudden change in pressure will result in damage to internal organs of fishes.
Therefore, returning by-catch to the sea not always useful as it might appear.
Learn more about by-catch at: brainly.com/question/14958398
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Answer:
a. a portion of the population becomes isolated from the remainder of the population and experiences different selective pressures
Explanation:
This is an example of allopatric speciation Allopatric speciation is a form of speciation (formation of new species) that occurs as a result of geographic isolation. This means that a part of population becomes physically separated from the initial main population. There is no gene flow between these two populations and as a result the two populations reach a high level of genetic divergence. They can no longer interbreed which means they become two different species (speciation).
New populations evolve as result of mutation, genetic drift and natural selection.
For example, Galapagos finches are isolated from others by the ocean (geographic isolation). Because of the isolation, the finches don’t breed with one another. So, they developed unique characteristics and became endemic.
There is no picture but if the tree looks like it is dying, then the relationship is parasitilism and the tree could die. It the tree is thriving then the relationship is mutualism and the tree could live