Answer: A. is a measure of energy
Explanation:
Heat is one of the easiest forms of energy that man can detect in your environment because we have the sensation of cold, hot, sweat, drink liquids when we feel hot, see the engine of a car heat up, take a bath of water heated by an electric shower or a boiler, etc.
Heat transfer occurs until the moment bodies reach the same temperature (thermal equilibrium). Heat is the energy transferred between a system and its surroundings because of the differences in temperatures.
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The correct answer is option (D) The active transport and the facilitated diffusion both involve the proteins present in the cell membrane.
Facilitated diffusion transport the large and the charged molecules through the protein transport channels present in the cell membrane. In this case, the solute move from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration and it does not require energy.
Active transports takes place when the molecules move from a region of lower concentration to higher concentration via the membrane protein channels.
Both facilitated diffusion and active transport requires the proteins present in the cell membrane.