The sarcomere<span> </span><span>is the basic unit of a </span><span>striated muscle and the force of a muscle is directly related to the extension that the sarcomere is under. When a sarcomere is extended from 1.5 micrometres to about 3 micrometres, the muscles' force is great and max at about 2/2.5 micrometres. When the muscle is fully extended and, therefore, the sarcomere is extended over than 3 micrometres, the muscle force decreases exponentially.</span>
Dead things were once living, such as a dead plant. Non-living things were never alive, like coal.
Answer:
A parasites is known to cause malformations, but only when it attacks tadpoles at a certain point in their development. Predators can cause missing or shortened limbs, as a partially eaten tadpoles regenerate lost tissues.
Answer:
<u>Pro:</u>
May hold answers to cure various diseases including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's - these may be answers to various diseases that are not able to cure.
Requires a small number of cells because of the fast replication rate - these are able to produce a high amount of cells in the lab as they are able to replicate faster.
Medical benefits such as regenerating organ tissue and therapeutic cell cloning
<u>cons:</u>
ethical controversy over use of stem cells from lab fertilized human egg - there is an ethical controversy around the use of lab fertilized human egg
unproven treatments often come with high rejection rates - these researches provide uncertain results and not tested and easily affected so the rate of rejection is high
The cost can be prohibited for many patients - these require high cost and can not be in the budget of every patient.
Answer: Alzheimer's disease causes proteins in the brain to become improperly folded.
Explanation:
The alzheimer disease is a brain disorder that destroys the memory and thinking skills in the affected patients.
The alzheimer disease is identified as the protein folding disease. It is due to the accumulation of abnormally folded protein called as amyloid beta protein present inside the brain of the alzheimer's patients. The function of this protein is unclear and it is assumed to be involved in the neuronal development.
