Declining krill populations will have catastrophic consequences for ecosystem homeostasis and it will increase the levels of phytoplankton.
<h3>What is ecosystem homeostasis?</h3>
The term ecosystem homeostasis makes reference to the state of equilibrium between different species in an ecosystem.
Krill are fundamental primary consumers in aquatic environments and they eat autotrophic phytoplankton.
In conclusion, declining krill populations will have catastrophic consequences for ecosystem homeostasis and it will increase the levels of phytoplankton.
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Unlike a bar magnet<span>, however, </span>Earth's magnetic field<span> changes over time because it is generated by a geodynamo (in </span>Earth's<span> case, the motion of molten iron alloys in its outer core).</span>
The question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Question: Impulses originating in the part of the brain called the medulla would most directly affect which body structure?
a. A leg muscle
b. A ligament
c. An arm bone
d. The heart
Answer:
d. The heart
Explanation:
The medulla oblongata contains a number of reflex centers for regulating vital body functions such as heartbeat, breathing, and vasoconstriction. The medulla contains several nuclei, a collection of neuronal cell bodies.
For example, impulses originated in the cardiovascular center regulates the rate and force of the heartbeat and the diameter of blood vessels. Impulses from the cardiovascular center flow along sympathetic and parasympathetic neurons. An increase in sympathetic stimulation from the cardiovascular center of medulla increases heart rate and contractility while a decrease in sympathetic stimulation decreases heart rate and contractility.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Parasitism is a relationship between two different organisms where the parasite harms the host.
Horned owls, red-tailed hawks and golden eagles