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2 years ago

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Chemistry

1 answer:

erastovalidia [21]2 years ago

8 0

hi have a nice day

will be less than 26 °C as water has a relatively higher specific heat than sand.

Explanation:

The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat energy absorbed by one unit of mass of the substance when its temperature increases one unit.

From that, you can derive the equation for the specific heat of a substance:

specific heat = heat / (mass × ΔT)

Thus, assuming that all the heat provided by the lamp to both samples is the same and, as given, the amount (mass) of both samples is also the same, you have that the specific heat of the samples will be:

specific heat = constant / ΔT

So, specific heat and ΔT are inversely related.

It is known that water has a higher specific heat than sand (that is why the sand on the shore of a beach is, during the day, hotter than the water and your feet get burned when you walk on a sandy beach on a sunny day

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Which of the following apply to diffusion. Select all that apply. Solids can diffuse in liquids. Liquids can diffuse in liquids.

e-lub [12.9K]

Correct answers are:

Solids can diffuse in liquids. Think of a sugar cube sitting at the bottom of a cup of tea.
Liquids can diffuse in liquids. Think of a drop of food colouring in water
It is the process of intermingling atoms from one substance into another.

The other answers are <em>incorrect</em> because:

Gas molecules are far apart and diffuse rapidly.
A solid can diffuse into another solid. Pure lead can diffuse into gold, and pure gold can diffuse into lead.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

"Inert" xenon actually forms many compounds, especially with highly electronegative fluorine. The ΔH° values for xenon difluorid

svp [43]

The average bond energy of the Xe¬F bonds in each fluoride is 132kJ/mol.

Given:

ΔH° of xenon difluoride (XeF2) = -105 kJ/mol

ΔH° of xenon tetrafluoride (XeF4)= -284 kJ/mol

ΔH° of xenon hexafluoride (XeF6) = -402 kJ/mol

The bond energy of Xe-F in XeF2 can be calculated as follows,

As we know that

ΔH° = ΔH°(bond formed) + ΔH°(bond broken)

The chemical reaction for the formation of XeF2 can be written in such a way,

Xe (g) + F2 (g) → XeF2 (g)

= [1 mol F2 (159 kJ/mol)] + [2(-Xe-F)] - 105 kJ/mol

= 159 kJ/mol + 2(-Xe-F) - 264 kJ/mol

= 2(-Xe-F)

Xe-F = 132 kJ/mol

Thus, we concluded that the average bond energy of the Xe¬F bonds in each fluoride is 132kJ/mol.

learn more about bond energy:

brainly.com/question/11653058

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3 0

1 year ago

The heat exchange in chemical reactions is due to a change in:

Paha777 [63]

Answer:

Explanation:

This would be due to enthalpy. This is because that this where heat exchange happens in chemical reactions.

So, a positive enthalpy means that the reaction is endothermic (heat entering) and if enthalpy is negative this will be a exothermic (heat released)

Another example would be the use of atoms. This example if temperature is the factor, this means that at low temp there is less kinetic energy so low temperature. However, an increase in energy means that there is more kinetic energy in the atoms which means that more collisions occurring.

Hope this helps !!!!

Have a nice day :)

5 0

4 years ago

An aqueous solution that has a hydrogen ion concentration of 1.0 x 10^-8 mole per liter has a pH of

spin [16.1K]

Answer: 8, which is basic

Explanation: The hydrogen ion concentration is 1.0 x 10^-8 mole per liter. Using [H+] = 1.0 x 10 -(pH) the pH is 8. A pH above 7 is basic.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the formula for energy change?

rewona [7]

Answer:

Below:

Explanation:

To calculate an energy change for a reaction: add together the bond energies for all the bonds in the reactants - this is the 'energy in' add together the bond energies for all the bonds in the products - this is the 'energy out.

Hope it helps....

It's Muska

5 0

2 years ago