Answer: An antigen
Explanation:
A molecule that evokes immune response in the body of an organism is known as antigen. These substance can be protein, carbohydrates, lipids when asked for chemical nature.
Physically these substance can be dust particles, smoke, pollen grains, some food particles. Antigen can be defined as the substance that tends to produce immune response by the immune system of the body.
Hence, the correct answer is option D
Answer:
What do you need help with? any answer choices or an question
Explanation:
Answer: C. phenotype.
Explanation:
The disease phenotype is an observable characteristic or trait of a disease. It is influenced by the genetic make up and the surrounding environment of the organism. The appearance of symptoms, biochemical and physiological development of the disease is associated with the traits inherited from parents and also under the influence of the environment.
Answer:
The chemical reaction that represents the process of aerobic cell respiration is oxygen + glucose → water + carbon dioxide + energy
Explanation:
Cell respiration occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and consists of a series of chemical reactions in which energy in the form of ATP molecules is obtained from a glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen.
<u>Glucose is the main energetic substrate</u> to be able to synthesize energy in the form of ATP, through oxidative phosphorylation. At the end of the process ATP is obtained as products, and as waste compounds water and carbon dioxide, which can be schematized in the following chemical reaction:
<em> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6H₂O + 6CO₂ + ATP ↑</em>
<em> Glucose + Oxygen → Water + Carbon dioxide + Energy ↑</em>
This reaction summarizes what happens in aerobic cellular breathing, which is necessary to synthesize energy for cellular functions.
The other reactions:
- <em>oxygen + water </em><em>→</em><em> glucose + lactose
</em>
- <em>glucose + lactose </em><em>→</em><em> oxygen + water
</em>
- <em>water + carbon dioxide + energy </em><em>→</em><em> oxygen + glucose</em>
<em>do not represent the components or the order of the reactions that occur in aerobic cell respiration</em>
