Answer:
The correct answer is vasogenic edema.
Explanation:
A kind of cerebral edema in which the blood-brain barrier is disrupted is termed as vasogenic cerebral edema. It refers to extracellular edema that primarily influences the white matter through leakage of fluid from the capillaries.
It is primarily witnessed surrounding the brain tumors, that is, both primary and secondary and the cerebral abscesses, however, some of the vasogenic edema may be witnessed around the developing cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral contusion.
Organisms that originated in a certain geographic region and can only be found in that region are said to be endemic.
Explanation:
Endemic organisms are taxonomic species (plants and animals) which originates and distributed only in specific geographic regions. This state of evolution is called endemism.
They are said to be native or indigenous to that particular region which can be an ecological habitat, an entire nation, an island, a mountain range etc. Certain parts are known for majority of their species being endemic like St. Helen Island, New Caledonia Island, Hawaiian Islands, Southern regions of Africa, and Australia.
The species becomes endemic to a particular region because of the presence of certain bio-geographical environmental qualities of that habitat which are favorable to that species.
When these conditions become unfavorable, then species becomes restricted leading to endangerment or extinction of the species.
Examples:
- Kangaroo - Australia
- Nilgiri Tahr, - Nilgiri Hills, India
- The Redwood trees of West Coast of the USA
- Plants like kalo, sumac of Hawaii
Answer:
c. CNS
Explanation:
The Central Nervous System (CNS) is responsible for receiving and transmitting information throughout the body. We can define it with the command center that coordinates the activities of the body. It consists of the brain and spinal cord, which are protected by the skull and spine respectively.
Both structures are reinforced by three connective blades, called meninges. They are: dura mater, arachnoid and pia mater. Between the last two there is a fluid that is responsible for the nutrition of the CNS and the minimization of possible trauma caused by mechanical shocks.
1. Growth
2. Tumor
3. Body