Answer:
Signal transduction
Explanation:
A signal molecule binds to a receptor.
A conformational change in the signal-receptor complex activates an enzyme.
Second messenger molecules are released.
Protein kinases are activated.
Target proteins are phosphorylated.can be defined as the process in which a physical or chemical signal is transmitted through a cell as a series of molecular events inform of protein phosphorylation are catalyzed by protein kinase and this ultimately result into a cellular response. However, the protein that is responsible for the detection of stimuli is commonly refers to as receptors or sensor.
Antarctic fish. To stop their blood from freezing, some fish that live in the arctic and Antarctic have special Antifreeze proteins. Antifreeze proteins are very clever, as they slow down the formation of bonds between water molecules, which prevents the formation of ice crystals in the fish's blood.
It is probably the type of environment they live in
The correct answer is B. They evolved from a shared ancestor
Explanation:
In biology, the word clay refers to a set of organisms that have a common ancestor and because of this, they are placed in the same ramification or branch in a phylogenic tree, which allows biologists to classify organisms in groups. For example, all birds are believed to have a common ancestor and therefore they formed a clade. However, belonging to the same clade does not imply the same exact classification, identical phylogenies or characteristics because these depend on each species and varies due to the evolution process. Therefore the statement that is true about organisms that are part of the same clad ie that they evolved from a shared ancestor.
Answer: the insertion of a nucleotide into DNA
Explanation: