The Chinese failed to foresee that the European expansion would rival their rise because the Chinese did not see the importance of voyages across oceans. The Europeans were out to discover new lands, resources and colonies. The Chinese were thinking about how to bring together their nomads.
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1 and 3 are correct, this is due to the fact that modern technology is constantly growing and other developed nations are feeling threatened or inferior when another developed nation grows further ahead. National security has also grown global, just the threat of a foreign country developing nuclear capability is enough for another country to launch missle strikes or other acts in order to quell the threat of another nuclear capable country. 2 is not correct because industrial strategies are being shared throughout the world constantly and the safety of a country no longer stands by their standing army or navy, but by the threat of nuclear capability or a possibility of retaliation through explosive nature. Even today, most wars are done through the army holding down a line, and the navy/airforce launching long ranged missile attacks of various nature.
Answer: The specific heat of this compound is
a) It is higher than the specific heat of water.
Explanation:
Specific heat is the amount of heat needed by a substance of one gram to raise it's temperature by 1°C.
This specific heat is impacted by the strength of hydrogen bonding in any substance.
Hydrogen has the highest specific heat.
Value of specific heat is directly proportional to strength of bonding in a substance.
If the bonding is strong, it will need more energy to raise its temperature. Hence, specific heat will be more for that substance.