5. Patricia is on the edge of the top of a mountain and notices that a kayak on the lake is 30 meters
1 answer:
The distance from the kayak to the mountain to the nearest whole number is 43 meters.
The situation will form a right angle triangle as shown below in the diagram.
<h3>Properties of a right angle triangle:</h3>- One of its angle is 90 degrees.
- The sides and angle can be found by using trigonometric ratios.
The height(opposite side) of the triangle is the kayak distance from the mountain to the lake below. The distance from the kayak to the mountain is the adjacent side of the triangle.
Therefore, using trigonometric ratios,
tan 35 = opposite / adjacent
tan 35° = 30 / a
a = 30 / tan 35°
a = 30 / 0.70020753821
a = 42.8444402023
a = 42.84 meters
a ≈ 43 meters
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Answer:
The width = 38 yard
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Dimension of Park = 32 by 24 yard
Area = 1748 yd²
Required
Find the width of the park
Given that the park is surrounded by a trail;
Let the distance between the park and the trail be represented with y;
Such that, the dimension of the park becomes (32 + y + y) by (24 + y + y) because it is surrounded on all sides
Area of rectangle is calculated as thus;
Area = Length * Width
Substitute 1748 for area; 32 + 2y and 24 + 2y for length and width
The formula becomes
Open Bracket
Subtract 1748 from both sides
Rearrange
Divide through by 4
Expand
Factorize
Split the above into two
But y can't be less than 0;
Recall that the dimension of the park is 32 + 2y by 24 + 2y
So, the dimension becomes 32 + 2*7 by 24 + 2*7
Dimension = 32 + 14 yard by 24 + 14 yard
Dimension = 46 yard by 38 yard
<em>Hence, the width = 38 yard</em>